The Complete Guide to Model Digitals: Speaking the Language of Agencies
In the fast-paced world of modeling, understanding the language and requirements of digitals ("digis") is crucial for both photographers and models. Let's break down everything you need to know about these essential industry photos.
What Are Model Digitals?
Model digitals, often called "polas" or "polaroids" (a throwback to when agencies used actual Polaroid cameras), are unretouched photographs that serve as a model's visual resume. These images are the industry standard for agencies to evaluate a model's natural appearance and potential.
Essential Requirements
Styling Requirements
- No makeup or minimal makeup (mascara and light concealer at most)
- Simple, fitted clothing:
- Women: Plain black/white tank top or swimsuit with fitted jeans
- Men: Plain white t-shirt with fitted jeans
- Hair pulled back from face in some shots
- No jewelry or accessories
- Absolutely no retouching or filters
Required Shots
- Natural front headshot
- Profile headshot
- 3/4 body shot
- Full body front
- Full body profile
- Natural smile shot (agency dependent)
Background Specifications
- Clean white wall (industry standard)
- Alternative: Light gray wall (less common)
- Surface must be immaculate - no marks or texture
- 4-6 feet between model and wall to prevent shadows
Speaking the Language: Industry Terms
Basic Terminology
- Digis: Short for digital polaroids
- Polas/Polaroids: Traditional term still used industry-wide
- Testing: The process of shooting new digitals
- Natural/Raw: Referring to unretouched images
Pose-Specific Terms
- Straight on: Direct front face/body shot
- Profile: Side view
- 3/4 or Quarter turn: Angled between front and profile
- Full length: Head to toe shot
- Lineup/Comp cards: Cards featuring digitals and stats
Measurement Terminology
- Bust: Chest measurement shot
- Waist: Waist measurement shot
- Hip: Hip measurement shot
- Inseam: Leg length measurement
Portfolio Terms
- Book: Model's complete portfolio
- New faces digitals: First-time digitals for new models
- Update shots: New digitals showing current look
- Digital package: Complete set of required shots
Quality Descriptors
- Clean: Well-lit, properly exposed, white background
- Flat lighting: Even, shadowless lighting (desired)
- Commercial: Too posed/produced (avoid)
- Too editorial: Too artistic/fashiony (avoid)
- Fresh: Natural, unretouched look (ideal)
Pro Tips for Success
- Keep It Simple
- Focus on clean, clear shots
- Avoid artistic angles or creative lighting
- Remember: these are technical shots, not fashion photos
- Maintain Consistency
- Use the same lighting setup for all shots
- Keep the background consistent
- Maintain uniform distance for similar shots
- Professional Standards
- Always shoot raw format
- Use proper exposure
- Ensure sharp focus
- Maintain correct white balance
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Over-directing the model
- Using creative lighting
- Adding filters or heavy retouching
- Shooting against textured or colored backgrounds
- Including props or excessive accessories
Final Thoughts
Understanding these industry terms and requirements is essential for producing professional-quality digitals that agencies will accept. Remember, the goal is to showcase the model's natural appearance and potential, not to create artistic fashion photographs.
Whether you're a photographer new to the industry or a seasoned professional updating your knowledge, keeping these standards and terms in mind will help you create the clean, professional digitals that agencies require.
Billy Montana
About the Author: Professional photographer specializing in model digitals and agency work.